Slotted Pan Head Screw
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The slotted pan head screw is a common mechanical connection part. The following is a detailed introduction about it:
Structural Characteristics of the Slotted Pan Head Screw
Head Shape: The head of the slotted pan head screw is in the shape of a disc, with a relatively flat top and a slightly curved edge. This shape makes the contact area between the screw head and the connected part relatively large, which can evenly transmit the pressure and avoid excessive damage to the surface of the connected part during the tightening process.
Slot Design: There is one or more axial slots on the top surface of the screw head. Commonly, they are single-slot (flathead slot) or cross-slot (Phillips slot). The function of the slots is to cooperate with the corresponding screwdriver or electric tool, making it convenient to tighten or loosen the screw. The single-slot has a simple structure and can be operated with an ordinary single-slot screwdriver, but it is prone to slipping during the tightening process. The cross-slot can cooperate better with the screwdriver, has a stronger torque transmission ability, and is not easy to slip, which is suitable for automated assembly and occasions requiring a large tightening torque.
Thread Part: The thread is the key part for the slotted pan head screw to achieve the connection function. Usually, standard metric or imperial threads are adopted. Parameters such as the thread profile and pitch are determined according to the specification and usage requirements of the screw. The precision of the thread has an important impact on the reliability and stability of the connection. High-precision threads can ensure a tight fit between the screw and the nut or the threaded hole of the connected part, preventing loosening.
Relevant Standards of the Slotted Pan Head Screw
GB/T 67-2016: This is the national standard of China for slotted pan head screws, which stipulates the dimensions, tolerances, technical conditions, etc. of slotted pan head screws with thread specifications from M1.6 to M10 and product grades A and B. This standard gives clear numerical ranges for the dimensions of each part of the screw, such as the head diameter, thickness, and thread length, to ensure the interchangeability and reliability of slotted pan head screws produced by different manufacturers.
ISO 1580:2017: It is a relevant standard formulated by the International Organization for Standardization and is widely adopted globally. Its content is similar to that of GB/T 67-2016, and it standardizes various parameters and performance requirements of slotted pan head screws, which helps to promote international trade and the global application of products, ensuring that products produced in different countries and regions can be compatible with each other.
Materials and Properties of the Slotted Pan Head Screw
Materials: Slotted pan head screws are generally made of materials such as carbon steel, alloy steel, or stainless steel. Screws made of carbon steel have a relatively low cost and a certain strength, which is suitable for general mechanical connection occasions. Screws made of alloy steel have higher strength and better toughness, and can withstand larger loads and impact forces, which are often used in equipment or structures with high requirements for connection strength. Screws made of stainless steel have excellent corrosion resistance and can maintain good performance in harsh environments such as humidity, acids, and alkalis, and are widely used in industries such as food processing, chemical engineering, and medical treatment.
Performance Characteristics: The slotted pan head screw has good tightening performance. It can be conveniently tightened to the specified torque value through a screwdriver or an electric tool, thus achieving a reliable connection. At the same time, due to the characteristics of its head shape and thread design, it can provide a certain axial pulling force after tightening, making the connected parts closely combined together. In addition, according to different materials and surface treatment methods, the slotted pan head screw also has good wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and fatigue resistance, and can meet the usage requirements under various different working conditions.
Application Fields of the Slotted Pan Head Screw
Electronic Equipment: It is widely used in the manufacturing and maintenance of electronic equipment, such as computers, mobile phones, and tablets. Since the internal components of electronic equipment are usually relatively precise, smaller-sized screws are required for connection. The dimensional accuracy and tightening performance of the slotted pan head screw can meet these requirements, and its head shape is also convenient for operation in a narrow space.
Furniture Manufacturing: It is used for the assembly of furniture, such as tables, chairs, cabinets, and wardrobes. In furniture manufacturing, a large number of screws are usually required to connect various panels and components. The aesthetics and connection reliability of the slotted pan head screw make it one of the commonly used connection parts. Its pan head shape can fit better with the furniture surface, making the furniture appearance neater.
Instruments and Meters: It plays an important role in the production and assembly of various instruments and meters. Instruments and meters have high requirements for the accuracy and stability of the connection. The slotted pan head screw can provide an accurate tightening torque, ensuring that the internal components of the instruments and meters are firmly connected and will not loosen due to vibration or other external forces, thus ensuring the measurement accuracy and stability of the instruments and meters.
General Mechanical Assembly: In the assembly process of various general machinery, the slotted pan head screw is also one of the commonly used connection parts. For example, in the fields of small mechanical equipment, toy manufacturing, and stationery production, the slotted pan head screw can be used to connect various metal or non-metal parts to meet the structural and functional requirements of different products.
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